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Vioxx is a drug that has recently been taken off the market
because it can cause some serious side effects that are irreversible.
Vioxx is also known as “Rofecoxib” and was approved
by the FDA in early 1999. This drug was used mainly to treat
pain in adults, to treat osteoarthritis, and bring some relief
for women that were experiencing severe menstrual cramps.
The reason Vioxx was so popular was that it had few gastric
side effects that are usually associated with this type of
drug.
The thing about Vioxx that wasn’t known was that
after continued use, of over eighteen months or longer,
Vioxx
caused some serious side effects that would prove to be deadly
for some people. Vioxx caused an increase in a patient’s
chances of having a stroke or heart attack when they had been
taking the drug continuously. These side effects are called
“silent” side effects since Doctors aren’t
able to monitor them until some time has passed and a patient
has a stroke or heart attack that can be linked to the use
of Vioxx.
In September of 2004 Vioxx was pulled off the US shelves.
Some of the other side effects that Vioxx caused, besides
an increase in the chance of stroke and heart attack, were
also quite serious and jeopardized the health of patients
seeking relief from pain. These side effects included (1)
blood clots, (2) kidney problems, (3) allergic reactions (especially
on the throat and face), (4) headaches, (5) high blood pressure,
(6) vomiting and nausea, (7) liver problems, and (8) problems
with the upper respiratory system.
With so many different
side effects, Vioxx was no longer the miracle drug that it
first appeared. This meant that those people that had been
successfully using Vioxx, and either had little or not side
effects, had to find another drug to replace it. To this day
there is yet a drug similar to Vioxx that the FDA has approved
to take its place.
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